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Victor Goldschmidt
Victor Moritz Goldschmidt (Zürich, January 27, 1888 – March 20, 1947, Oslo)〔Brian Mason (1992). ''Victor Moritz Goldschmidt: Father of Modern Geochemistry'' (Geochemical Society). ISBN 0-941809-03-X〕 was a mineralogist considered (together with Vladimir Vernadsky) to be the founder of modern geochemistry and crystal chemistry, developer of the Goldschmidt Classification of elements.
==Early life and career==
Goldschmidt was born in Zürich. His Jewish parents, Heinrich Jacob Goldschmidt and Amelie Koehne named their son after a colleague of Heinrich, Victor Meyer. There was a history of great scientists and philosophers in both families. The Goldschmidt family came to Norway 1901 when Heinrich Goldschmidt took over a chair as Professor of Chemistry in Kristiania (Oslo).
Goldschmidt’s first important contribution was within the field of geology and mineralogy. His two first larger works were his doctoral thesis ''Die Kontaktmetamorphose im Kristianiagebiet'' and ''Geologisch-petrographische Studien im Hochgebirge des südlichen Norwegens''.
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